Superb Understanding Matter
第 1 單元,第 4 課

Molecular Structure分子結構

背單字
  • molecule分子
    A molecule of oxygen has two atoms.
  • diatomic molecule雙原子分子
    N₂ is a diatomic molecule.
  • extended structure延伸結構
    Copper has an extended structure.
  • metal金屬
    Wires are made of a metal such as copper.
  • nonmetal非金屬
    Sulfur is a nonmetal.
  • malleable有延展性的
    Gold is malleable enough to beat into thin sheets.
  • brittle易碎的
    Salt crystals are brittle.
  • conductor導體
    Metals are good conductors.
  • ionic compound離子化合物
    Table salt is an ionic compound.
  • covalent compound共價化合物
    Sugar is a covalent compound.
  • polar極性的
    Water is polar.
  • nonpolar非極性的
    Oil is nonpolar, so it floats apart from water.
  • dissolve溶解
    Sugar dissolves in hot tea.
  • crystal晶體
    A snowflake is a crystal.
  • graphite石墨
    Pencil lead is made of graphite.
  • diamond鑽石
    Diamond is the hardest natural material.

這課的重點字

  • molecule分子
  • diatomic molecule雙原子分子
  • extended structure延伸結構
  • metal金屬
  • nonmetal非金屬
  • malleable有延展性的
  • brittle易碎的
  • conductor導體
背這課的 16 個字

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